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What is light?

   
image: Candle flame
Most of the colours we see around us depend on the way in which white light is absorbed or reflected by surfaces.

Snow scatters all the wavebands: that is why it looks so white.
   
Light is only part of a series of electromagnetic radiations that differ only in their wavelength. They range from long wave radio transmission through television, radar, radiant heat and x-rays down to gamma wavelengths shorter than a thousandth of a millionth of a millimetre.

Light rays themselves are not coloured but each visible waveband produces a different colour sensation in our brain.


           
         
image: Iceberg
The ocean, like a mirror, reflects the blue sky in the same way that a ping pong ball bounces off a table.

 
     

Also See:

Prisms
Rainbows and spectra
Animals and colour vision

     

"Colour helps to express light, not the physical phenomenon, but the only light that really exists, that in the artist's brain."

Henri Matisse, 1945.