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Turkey red |
Cloth
processing came to the Leven long before the Industrial Revolution. Bleaching
of linen was being carried out by Andrew Johnstone in 1715. The bleachfields
at Dalquhurn were the first established in Scotland in what was for many
years a summer only activity. Sour milk, water and sunlight were the bleaching
ingredients with seasonal workers drawn down from Argyll. By 1728 Walter
Stirling and Archibald Buchannan had established the Dalquhurn Bleaching
Co which with government subsidy and had extended the bleachfields - a
mass of narrow canals of water, and beach hedges for shelter - to more
than twelve acres.
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For
the many people in the Vale of Leven, Scotland, born after the last of
the Vale textile works closed in 1960, it may be difficult to visualise
the quiet stretch of the river from Balloch to Renton as one of the world's
leading produces of bleached, dyed and printed cloth. It is certain however
that without more than 250 years of continuous textile processing on the
Leven the urbanised, industrialised communities which make up the Vale
of Leven, would not be there today.
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Also See: Historical
developments |
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